Lee Scargall

Lee is Director of Traffic Analysis and Revenue Assurance at Qtel International. Based at the head-office in Qatar, Lee provides the leadership, direction, and strategy for Qtel International's 16 operating companies, covering a combined subscriber base of 57 million people across the Middle East, Africa, and Asia.

Lee has over 10 years experience of the telecommunications industry, holding previous positions as Head of revenue assurance and risk management at Cable & Wireless, and also as business development manager at T‑Mobile, UK. Lee has also been employed by Deloitte Consulting, working on projects for both mobile and fixed-line operators across Europe and the US.

Lee was awarded a PhD in Electrical and Electronic Engineering from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, in 1999 for advanced research in to 3G video-telephony.

Congratulations to Chris Messenger, Sujoy Sur, and Manabendra Das, who all work in the RA Department at Nawras, in Oman. Earlier this year it was announced at the World BSS Awards ceremony, held in Amsterdam, they had won the award entitled ‘Above And Beyond The Call Of Duty’, in recognition of their efforts at achieving high levels of accuracy and efficiency in operational systems, beating tough competition from Kajeet/Telcordia, SFR/Capgemini, and Virgin Media/TMNG Global.

The award will be presented at the IIR conference, Revenue Assurance for High Growth Markets in Dubai on Sunday 18th January. Well done guys, keep up the excellent work!

If you’re new to RA and looking for some help, here’s three top tips to put on your “to do” list:-

  1. Use the framework in the TM Forum’s Maturity Model (GB941b) to assess maturity of business activities to deliver revenue assurance objectives in your organization. Pull together an action plan to progress to a higher level.
  2. Go through the inventory of leakage points in Section 6.3 of the TM Forum’s RA Guide Book (GB941) to identify gaps and weaknesses in controls. This list can also be used to help standardize RA reporting across a multinational organization. A useful case study published on the TM Forum’s website can be found here.
  3. Set yourself targets using the TM Forum’s Guide Book on KPIs (GB941a).

This is not a definitive guide on RA but will help you structure a programme of improvements.

There is a well known saying at Cable & Wireless that goes, “Jamaica is the battleground and also the graveyard for Chief Executives!” The last casualty, CEO and President Rodney Davis, exited the business last year and was preceded by Errald Miller, Gary Barrow, and Jacqueline Holding, all within a space of 7 years following liberalization.

A few weeks ago, David Leshem wrote a very interesting blog titled “Where revenue assurance stops, a bedtime story”. The article reminded me when Davis was at the helm in Jamaica, and in a desperate attempt to claw back market share in both the mobile and fixed-line businesses, he introduced a mobile tariff called “10/8” and also a pre-pay pots service marketed as “homefone”.

Davis was eventually axed after a disastrous first quarter in 2007, posting significant losses owing to both of these products. In the case of the “10/8” mobile tariff, the profit margin was so low and the volume of off-net traffic to local competitor, Digicel, was always going to be a problem to commercially sustain. In the case of “homefone”, the pre-pay pots service was positioned in the market with free installation, which had disastrous consequences.

The “homefone” service was in fact hugely popular amongst the low income earners in Jamaica, and over 120,000 new subscribers applied.  After putting in new line plant to accommodate growing demand, the return on investment would not break even until year 5. Most “homefone” customers could not even afford to make regular calls anyway, but at least they all had shiny new phones, and some even had multiple phones in each household for good measure. After all, everything was free, free, free, even free installation! Subsequently, opex and capex lines soared without any material increases in revenues and brought Davis’ tenure to an end.

This brings me back to David Leshem’s original question in his blog, “Whose role is it to make sure that the marketers come up with the right tariffs?” Well, I often ask myself this question over and over because I was Head of RA at Cable & Wireless International at the time. Perhaps I should have done more? Could I have done more? Who else in the business was noticing this? Why do we continue to provide these services when there is no payback? Why are these tariffs so low? The questions would continue long after the event.

As RA practitioners, we are here to inform the business that these things might happen but when you have a desperate CEO trying to make his numbers before his final showdown at the O.K. Corral battleground, then all rationale (including RA advice) goes out the window. As it happens, Davis was not the only casualty in all this, and the axe later fell on the entire London HQ.